Description
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC Biotechnologies and International Human Rights by Edited by Francesco Francioni Contributions by Luisa Vierucci Contributions by Pierre-Marie Dupuy Contributions by Kerstin Mechlem Contributions by Abdulqawi A. Yusuf Contributions by Thomas Cott
This book follows and complements the previous volume Biotechnology and International Law (Hart 2006) bringing a specific focus on human rights. It is the result of a collaborative effort which brings together the contributions of a select group of experts from academia and from international organisations with the purpose of discussing the extent to which current activities in the field of biotechnology can be regulated by existing human rights principles and standards and what gaps if any need to be identified and filled with new legislative initiatives. Instruments such as the UNESCO Declaration on the Human Genome (1997) and on Bioethics and Human Rights (2005) are having an impact on customary international law. But what is the relevance of these instruments with respect to traditional concepts of state responsibility and the functioning of domestic remedies against misuse of biotechnologies? Are new legislative initiatives needed and what are the pros and cons of a race toward the adoption of new ad hoc instruments in an area of such rapid technological development?Are there risks of normative and institutional fragmentation as a consequence of the proliferation of different regulatory regimes? Can we identify a core of human rights principles that define the boundaries of legitimate uses of biotechnology the legal status of human genetic material as well as the implications of the definition of the human genome as common heritage of humanity for the purpose of patenting of genetic inventions? These and other questions are the focus of a fascinating collection of essays which together help to map this emerging field of inquiry.show more