Description
Springer Malformations 1st Editon 2012 Softbound by Arjan D. Amar, O.S. Culp, F. Farman, J.A. Hutch, H.W.Jr. Jones, V. F. Marshall, J. W. McRoberts, E. C. Muecke, J. J. Murphy, R. J. Prentiss, Th. A. Tristan, K. Waterhouse
Vesicoureteral Reflux.- A. Definition of Reflux.- B. Anatomy of the Ureterovesical Junction.- C. Innervation.- D. Physiology of the Ureterovesical Valve.- E. Pathology of the Ureterovesical Junction.- F. Classification of Reflux by Etiology.- G. Etiology of Nonocclusive Ureteral Dilatation (Megaloureter).- H. Incidence of Reflux.- I. Effects of Reflux.- J. The Role of the Ureterovesical Junction in the Pathogenesis of Pyelonephritis.- K. The Treatment of Reflux and its Complications.- References.- Anomalies of the Kidney.- I. Agenesis.- II. Hypoplasia.- III. Cystic Disease.- IV. Fusion Anomalies of the Kidney.- V. Ectopia of the Kidney.- VI. Anomalies of Rotation.- VII. Anomalies of the Vessels.- VIII. Supernumerary Kidney.- IX. Cystic Disease of the Renal Pyramids.- X. Anomalies of the Renal Pelvis.- Acknowledgments.- References.- Anomalies of the Ureter.- A. Multiplication, Ectopia and Ureterocele.- B. Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction.- C. Unusual Positions of the Ureter.- D. Agenesis, Aplasia, Blind Ending.- E. Congenital Dilatation of the Ureter.- F. Twists, Kinks, Congenital Diverticula, Blockage by Vessels.- References.- Congenital Abnormalities of the Bladder.- A. Development of the Bladder.- B. Congenital Abnormalities of the Bladder.- References.- Anomalies of the Bladder Neck.- Anomalies of the Bladder Neck.- The Normal Bladder Neck.- Cinefluorographic Appearance of Normal Bladder Outlets During Micturition.- Dilatation of the Urethra Distal to Wide Bladder Necks.- Bladder Neck Dysfunction.- Errors in Diagnosis and Management.- The Roentgen Appearance of the Normal Male Bladder Neck.- Bladder Neck Dysfunction in the Male.- Bladder Neck Dysfunction Accompanying Posterior Urethral Valves.- Summary.- References.- Anomalies of the Urethra.- I. Introduction.- II. Congenital Absence of the Urethra.- III. Meatal Stenosis.- IV. Distal Urethral Stenosis.- V. Congenital Urethral Stricture.- VI. Congenital Valves of the Female Urethra.- VII. Congenital Hypertrophy of the Verumontanum.- VIII. Anterior Urethral Valves.- IX. Diverticula of the Anterior Urethra.- X. Double Urethra and Accessory Urethra.- XI. Posterior Urethral Valves.- References.- Anomalies of the Male Genitalia.- A. The Undescended Testicle.- B. Other Abnormalities of the Testicle.- C. Appendages of the Testicle, Epididymis and Cord.- D. Anomalies of the Tunics of the Testicle and Scrotum.- E. Epididymis.- F. Vas Deferens.- G. Prostate.- H. Seminal Vesicles.- References.- Hypospadias.- Embryology and Morphology.- Incidence.- Female Hypospadias.- Therapeutic Principles.- Techniques for Correction of Chordec.- Position of New Meatus.- Basic Types of Urethroplasty.- General Results.- Personal Experiences.- Complications.- References.- Anomalies of the Female Genitalia.- I. Anomalies of the Vulva and Vagina.- II. Anomalies of the Mullerian Ducts.- III. Anomalies of the Ovary.- References.- The Intersex States.- I. Criteria of Sex.- II. The Definition and Classification of Hermaphroditism.- III. Ovarian Agenesis and Dysgenesis.- IV. True Hermaphroditism.- V. Klinefelter’s Syndrome.- VI. Double X Males.- VII. Multiple X Syndromes.- VIII. Female Hermaphroditism Due to Congential Adrenal Hyperplasia.- IX. Female Hermaphroditism without Progressive Masculinization.- X. Male Hermaphroditism.- XI. Differential Diagnosis of Infants with Ambiguous Genitalia.- XII. The Treatment of Hermaphroditism.- References.- Author Index.