Description
Taylor & Francis Marx and Weber on Oriental Societies In the Shadow of Western Modernity 2016 Edition by Lutfi Sunar
The Orient was central to the work of Marx and Weber, both figures building their theories around the question of why modernity appeared to emerge only in the West. While Marx's account focused on the accumulation of capital in the West, Weber's explanation for this phenomenon centred on Western rationalization. Extending recent work comparing the social theories of Marx and Weber, this book examines their approaches to Oriental societies, showing how, in spite of the differences in their respective theorizations of the historical and political development of the West, their work on the form of modern society in the Orient converges, each complementing the other. Fully conversant with recent scholarly work on Marx and Weber, this comprehensive re-examination of the points of convergence and departure in their work requires us to re-evaluate both their positions in the history of sociology and their relevance to contemporary social questions. As such, it will appeal to scholars of social and political theory and classical sociology. Table of contents :- Contents: Introduction: the Marx-Weber relationship in sociological literature. Part I Karl Marx and Imagining the Orient: The development of Marx's vision of the Orient: the cultural and social background; Discussions on the Asian mode of production; Marx's sources for oriental societies; Marx's study of Oriental societies; Marx's Oriental mirror. Part II Oriental Societies in the Theory of Max Weber: The formation of Weber's sociology of the Orient and its reception; Weber's sources on Oriental societies; Same old differences: differentiating between the Orient and the Occident; Divergences: religion, politics and economics; Disengagements: basic elements of Weber's study on Oriental societies; Weber's Occidental Geist: defining the West by using the Orient. Part III Converging Poles of Sociology: A comparison of Marx and Weber's analyses of Oriental societies; Epilogue. Bibliography; Index.