Description
Springer Advances In Nuclear Physics Volume 24 1998 Edition by J.W. Negele Erich W. Vogt
The three articles of the present volume pertain to very different subjects all ofconsiderable current interest. The first reviews the fascinating history ofthe search for nucleon substructure in the nucleus using the strength ofGamow- Teller excitations. The second deals with deep inelastic lepton scattering as a probe ofthe non-perturbative structure of the nucleon. The third describes the present state ofaffairs for muon catalyzed fusion an application of nuclear physics which many new experiments have helped to elucidate. This volume certainly illustrates the broad range ofphysics within our field. The article on Nucleon Charge-Exchange Reactions at Intermediate Energy by Parker Alford and Brian Spicer reviews recent data which has clarified one of the greatest puzzles of nuclear physics during the past two decades namely the "missing strength" in Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions. The nucleon-nucleon interaction contains a GT component which has a low-lying giant resonance. The integrated GT strength is subject to a GT sum rule. Early experiments with (np) charge exchange reactions found only about half of the strength required by the sum rule in the vicinity of the giant resonance. At the time new theoretical ideas suggested that the GT strength was especially sensitive to renormalization from effects pertaining to nucleon substructure particularly the delta excitation of the nucleon in the nucleus. Table of contents : Nucleon Charge-Exchange Reactions at Intermediate Energy; W.P. Alford B.M. Spicer. Mesonic Contributions to the Spin and Flavor Structure of the Nucleon; J. Speth A.W. Thomas. Muon Catalyzed Fusion: Interplay between Nuclear and Atomic Physics; K. Nagamine M. Kamimura. Index.