Description
Oxford Authorities Conflicts Cooperation and Transnational Legal Theory 2018 Edition by Nicole Roughan
Interactions between state, international, transnational, and intra-state law involve overlapping, and sometimes conflicting, claims to legitimate authority. This has led scholars to new theoretical explanations of sovereignty, constitutionalism, and legality, but there has been little treatment of authority itself. This book asks whether, and under what conditions, there can be multiple legitimate authorities with overlapping or conflicting domains. Can legitimateauthority be shared between state, supra-state, and non-state actors, and if so, how should they relate to one another?Roughan argues that understanding authority in contemporary pluralist circumstances requires a new conception of relative authority, and a new theory of its legitimacy. The theory of relative authority treats the interdependence of authorities, and the relationships in which they are engaged, as critical to any assessment of their legitimacy. It offers a tool for evaluating inter-authority relationships prevalent in international, transnational, state, and non-state constitutional practice,while suggesting significant revisions to the idea that law, in general or even by necessity, claims to have legitimate authority. Table of contents : - IntroductionPart I: Authority and Plurality2: Understanding Authority3: Plural Authorities and Inter-Authority Relationships4: Plurality of Authority in Legal/Constitutional TheoryPart II: The Puzzles of Plural Authority5: Compatible and Complementary Relationships6: Actual and Apparent ConflictPart III: A Pluralist Conception of Authority7: A Conjunctive Justification8: 'Relative Authority'9: The Relative Authority of Law: 'Pluralist Jurisprudence'Part IV: Relative Authority in International, Transnational (and) Constitutional Law10: Relative Authority in Public International Law and Transnational Law11: Understanding Europe: from Constitutional Pluralism to Relative Authority12: Relative Authority Inside the State13: A Case Study in Relative Authority: Crown-Maori Relationships in New Zealand