Description
LAP Lambert Academic Publishing Profilaktika Nefrologicheskikh Zabolevaniy 2012 Edition by Inogamova Valida
Sovremennye tendentsii sostoyaniya zdorov'ya naseleniya svidetel'stvuyut o sushchestvennom vozrastanii znachimosti vazhneyshikh neinfektsionnykh zabolevaniy, tak kak khronicheskie neinfektsionnye zabolevaniya zanimayut vedushchee mesto v strukture zabolevaemosti i smertnosti naseleniya i ekonomicheski razvitykh stran i v strukture smertnosti naseleniya razvivayushchikhsya stran. Nesmotrya na sozdanie tselogo ryada deystvuyushchikh modeley razlichnykh vidov spetsializirovannoy pomoshchi, bez dolzhnogo vnimaniya ostaetsya eshche bol'shaya gruppa bol'nykh zabolevaniyami pochek s ikh tyazhelymi posledstviyami. Shirokoe rasprostranenie zabolevaniy pochek, bystraya ikh khronizatsiya, vysokaya zatratnost' lecheniya, chastyy neblagopriyatnyy prognoz dazhe v usloviyakh zamestitel'noy pochechnoy terapii stavyat nefropatologiyu v chislo sotsial'noznachimykh bolezney. V etoy situatsii chrezvychaynuyu aktual'nost' predstavlyaet poisk putey profilaktiki patologii pochek na osnove ucheta faktorov riska ee vozniknoveniya. Uchet faktorov riska vozniknoveniya nefrologicheskikh zabolevaniy, kak osnova ikh pervichnoy profilaktiki - problema prakticheski ne razrabotannaya. Dannoe obstoyatel'stvo predopredelilo aktual'nost' nastoyashchey raboty.