Description
Elsevier Surface Complexation Modelling Volume 11 by Johannes Lutzenkirchen
Surface Complexation Modelling deals with various aspects associate to the modelling of solutes adsorption from of solutes from aqueous solutions to minerals. The individual contributions cover fundamental aspects and applications. Applications cover case studies and present consistent surface complexation parameter sets. The model approaches range from simplistic to mechanistic. More fundamental contributions address underlying phenomena or stress the opportunities of modern computational methods. Several mineral systems are covered, including goethite, gibbsite, clay minerals etc.Surface Complexation Modelling presents the state-of-the-art of surface complexation modelling and suggests ideas for further model development. A number of chapters are authored by scientists working on nuclear waste storage, where the retention of radionuclides contributes to preventing radionuclide migration from the repository to the biosphere. Other contributions come from soil and environmental chemists with an interest in reactive transport of pollutants in soils or aquifers. PART 1: INTRODUCTION ; 1.1 Fundamentals ; 1.2 Evidence based medicine ; PART 2: MORPHOLOGY; DYSFUNCTION; PAIN ; 2.1 Structural abnormalities ; 2.2 Dysfunction ; 2.2.1 Somatic dysfunction ; 2.2.2 Muscles in the pathogenesis of musculoskeletal disorders ; 2.2.3 Fibromyalgia: mechanisms and treatment ; 2.2.4 Neurodynamics ; 2.2.5 Tensegrity: the new biomechanics ; 2.2.6 The fascioligamentous organ ; 2.3 Pain ; 2.3.1 Pain concepts: chronic pain ; 2.3.2 Psychological aspects of musculoskeletal pain ; 2.3.3 Placebo theory ; PART 3: REGIONAL DISORDERS ; 3.1 Examination and investigation ; 3.1.1 Clinical examination ; 3.1.2 Investigative techniques ; 3.2 Endoscopically determined pain sources in the lumbar spine ; 3.3 Regional somatic dysfunction ; 3.4 Pectoral girdle ; 3.4.1 Thoracic outlet syndrome ; 3.4.2 Chest wall pain ; 3.4.3 The joints of the shoulder girdle ; 3.4.4. Glenohumeral instability ; 3.5 Upper limb disorders ; 3.6 The pelvis ; 3.7 Lower limb disorders ; 3.7.1 Disorders of the knee ; 3.7.2 Patellofemoral disorders: chondromalacia dysfunction, maltracking and plica syndrome ; 3.7.3 Superior tibio-fibular joint ; 3.7.4 Exertional lower leg pain ; 3.8 Foot and ankle ; 3.8.1 Biomechanics of the foot and ankle ; 3.8.2 The ankle joint ; 3.8.3 The subtalar joint ; 3.8.4 Planar fasciitis and heel pain ; 3.8.5 Tendonopathies ; 3.8.6 Metatarsalgia ; PART 4: MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES ; 4.1 Triage ; 4.2 Patient education and self care ; 4.3 Management ; 4.3.1 Manual treatment of somatic dysfunction ; 4.3.2 Injection of steroid and local anaesthetic ; 4.3.3 Soft tissue injections ; 4.3.4 Epidural injections ; 4.3.5 Spinal injections ; 4.3.6 Prolotherapy ; 4.3.7 The use of neurodynamics in pain management ; 4.3.8 Trigger point injections ; 4.3.9 Soft tissue pain: treatment with stimulation-produced analgesia ; 4.3.10 Complementary therapies ; 4.3.11 Exercise therapy: limbs ; 4.3.12 Exercise therapy: spine ; 4.3.13 Chronic pain management; cognitive-behavioural, pharmacological ; 4.4 A pragmatic management strategy for low-back pain - an integrated multimodal programme based on antidysfunctional medicine